References

References thatinform thediscipline.

Sources selected for relevance, authority and clarity of scope — not a list that turns every reference into a rule for every context.

Standard

ISO 12913-1:2014 — Soundscape

Definition and conceptual framework for soundscape; useful in planning, design and management that consider people, acoustic environment and context.

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Standard

ISO/TS 12913-2:2018 — data collection and reporting

Requirements and supporting information for data collection and reporting in soundscape studies, investigations and applications.

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Guideline

WHO — Environmental Noise Guidelines

Public-health guidance on environmental noise exposure. It does not replace Brazilian law or a specific assessment of an environment.

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Guideline

WHO — Safe Listening Venues and Events

Reference for venues and events with amplified music, intended to protect hearing while preserving sound quality and experience.

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Local law

São Paulo — Municipal Law No. 11,804/1995

A reference for noise acceptability in São Paulo. Its scope must not be generalized to other municipalities.

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Official source

São Paulo — Programa Silêncio Urbano (PSIU)

Official information about municipal enforcement and its jurisdictional limits.

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